For one thing, the official language in Burkina Faso is French. A significant number of Sunni Muslims identify with the Tijaniyah Sufi order. La coexistence entre les communautés religieuses et la gestion par l’Etat burkinabè de la diversité religieuse constituent des exemples intéressants pour les pays qui sont confrontés à des tensions liées à la radicalisation religieuse ou à la montée de l’extrémisme violent. Liste der religiösen Bevölkerung in Burkina Faso The karite (shea tree) and the baobab (hibiscus tree) are endemic in this region. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Atheism is not shown to exist. INFORM measures Burkina Faso’s risk of humanitarian crisis and disaster to be high, at 6.4/10. Burkina Faso is bounded by Mali to the north and west, Niger to the northeast, Benin to the southeast, and Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, and Togo to the south. The peaceful progress of Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism explains why religious pluralism in Burkina is so deeply rooted. Burkina Faso - Religions About 55% to 60% of the population practice Islam, about 15% to 20% practice Roman Catholicism, and approximately 5% are Protestant. Other groups of Burkina Faso include the Hausa and the Tuareg, whose languages are classified as Afro-Asiatic, and the Fulani, whose language (Fula) is a Niger-Congo language of the Atlantic branch. Seule l'église catholique, par son registre des baptêmes, peut fournir des chiffres précis. Find out by taking this quiz about Africa. | About Us | How to Cite | Contact Us | Privacy Policy | Advertising Info,
Religion in Burkina Faso — ReligionFacts, Mossi 52%, Fulani 8.4%, Gurma 7%, Bobo 4.9%, Gurunsi 4.6%, Senufo 4.5%, Bissa 3.7%, Lobi 2.4%, Dagara 2.4%, Tuareg/Bella 1.9%, Dioula 0.8%, unspecified/no answer 0.3%, other 7.2%, Muslim 61.5%, Roman Catholic 23.3%, traditional/animist 7.8%, Protestant 6.5%, other/no answer 0.2%, none 0.7%. They are Islam, Christianity and Traditional African Beliefs. Religions > All: This entry includes a rank ordering of religions by adherents starting with the largest group and sometimes includes the percent of total population. The population as a whole is unevenly distributed among the different regions. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Edit. Bobo Dioulasso, in the west, was the economic and business capital of the country when it formed the terminus of the railroad running to Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire, on the coast. About one-fifth of the Burkinabé are Roman Catholic, and one-sixth follow traditional religions. Burkina Faso - Religion. Etudier les rapports entre Etat et religion invite à s’interroger sur l’évolution des comportements religieux individuels, qui peuvent avoir un impact sur les relations sociales. Traditional indigenous beliefs (animism) continue to play a major role in the lives of many Burkinabè, regardless of their formal religious orientation. La montée d’un islam rigoriste, observée dans plusieurs pays africains… French is the official language, although it is not widely spoken. The name Burkina Faso, which means “Land of Incorruptible People,” was adopted in 1984. Religion News Today. Atheist): 0.3% Unknown: 5.3%. The seat of the Roman Catholic archbishopric is in Ouagadougou, and there are several bishoprics throughout the country. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Mossi is the largest ethnic community living in the country, comprising of 52% of the population. According to the 2006 census, 61 percent of the population is Muslim, predominantly Sunni, 19 percent is Roman Catholic, 4 percent belong to various Protestant groups, and 15 percent maintain exclusively indigenous beliefs. The country’s foreign minister says tackling terrorism has become a fight “for the very survival” of the Sahel region, which incorporates the countries of Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania and Niger. According to a 1999 Demographic and Health Survey of 6,445 women nationally, 71.6 percent of the women of Burkina Faso, regardless of class and religion, and often regardless of region or ethnic group, have undergone this procedure. They have absorbed a number of peoples including the Gurma and the Yarse. Omissions? French is the official language, although it is not widely spoken. Di… More than two-thirds of the people are rural and live in villages, which tend to be grouped toward the centre of the country at higher elevations away from the Volta river valleys. But the most dangerous place on the continent for Christians at present is Burkina Faso in western Africa. Citizens of Burkina Faso, regardless of their ethnic origin, are collectively known as Burkinabé. 5 • RELIGION Current figures estimate the Muslim population of Burkina Faso at 50 percent. Sammelverband der burkinischen Muslime ist die Communauté musulmane du Burkina Faso (CMBF), gegründet 1962. The legacy of the French colonial rule in Burkina Faso is visible in the country. In the south, the prickly shrubs give way to scattered forests, which become more dense along the banks of the perennial rivers. It is believed that a majority of the population also includes traditional indigenous elements within their religious practice. Approximately 45 percent continue to hold traditional beliefs. Burkina Faso’s national parks include Po in the south-centre of the country, Arly in the southeast, and “W” in the east, straddling the border with Benin and Niger. Since 2016, at least 300 violent incidents have been reported in Burkina Faso, resulting in the death of more than 360 people, including policemen and … En los últimos años el porcentaje de creyentes ha disminuido, ha pasado del 99,52% al 99,5%. Hundreds of thousands of Burkinabè migrate regularly to Ivory Coast and Ghana, mainly for seasonal agricultural work. Bird and insect life is rich and varied, and there are many species of fish in the rivers. Corrections? The climate of Burkina Faso is generally sunny, hot, and dry. The arrival of the colonialists and Muslims in Burkina Faso led to the combination of either Islam or Christianity beside these beliefs. The Sahelian zone in the north is semiarid steppe, characterized by three to five months of rainfall, which is often erratic. In the southwest there are sandstone plateaus bordered by the Banfora Escarpment, which is about 500 feet (150 metres) high and faces southeast. More than half the population is Muslim. The capital, Ouagadougou, is in the centre of the country and lies about 500 miles (800 km) from the Atlantic Ocean. The country occupies an extensive plateau, and its geography is characterized by a savanna that is grassy in the north and gradually gives way to sparse forests in the south. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. mi.). Mande languages, which also form a branch of the Niger-Congo family, are spoken by groups such as the Samo, the Marka, the Busansi, and the Dyula. Although Burkina Faso is a Muslim-majority country (61.5 percent), its ruling class is largely Christian, which has led to a sense of disenfranchisement among some Muslims. Religious Beliefs In Burkina Faso - … The eastern and central regions are densely settled and contain about half the total population. Burkina Faso’s government states 61 percent of the population practice Islam, most of which are in the Sunni branch. Au Burkina Faso, on rencontre aujourd’hui fréquemment des personnes dont le parcours religieux est composé d’expériences multiples. The traditional religion of the Burkinabe is similar to that of many other African peoples. Religion in Burkina Faso. About 43 percent practice Islam, which has been strong for centuries among the Marka, Dyula, and … Colonial Administrator, Madagascar, 1926–36. Vulnerability and coping capacity are at concerning levels: 7.1 and 6.5 respectively.? These flows of workers are affected by external events; the September 2002 coup attempt in Ivory Coast and the ensuing fighting meant that hundreds of thousands of Burkinabè returne… Burkina Faso is situated on an extensive plateau, which is slightly inclined toward the south. Animal life includes buffalo, antelope, lions, hippopotamuses, elephants, crocodiles, and monkeys. Moore, the language of the Mossi, is spoken by a great majority of the population, and Dyula is widely used in commerce. The ethnic minorities with a significant presence in the country are the Fulani (8.4%), Gurma (7%), Bobo (4.9%), Gurunsi (4.6%), and Senufo (4.5%). These African beliefs are mainly the different indigenous beliefs and religions, for instance, traditional medicine, worshiping of the dead, belief in a supreme creator and in spirits among others. Militants have forced 100,000 in Burkina Faso alone to flee their homes in recent months. According to the 2020 estimate by the Pew Research Center, 62.7% of the population adheres to Islam. The last-mentioned group has Mande origins but is assimilated into the Mossi and shares their language (called Moore). Despite the fact that there is a wide acceptance and adherence to these beliefs, adherents of traditional African Religions and beliefs only make up 11.3% of the country’s population. To the south, in the Sudanic zone, the climate becomes increasingly of the tropical wet-dry type, with a greater variability of temperature and rainfall and greater total rainfall than the north. The majority of Muslims follow a kind of ethnicity called Malkite Sunni. Latest Developments. Muslim 61.5%, Roman Catholic 23.3%, traditional/animist 7.8%, Protestant 6.5%, other/no answer 0.2%, none 0.7% (2010 est.) Ouagadougou, the administrative capital and the seat of government, is a modern city where several companies have their headquarters. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. BURKINA FASO 2018 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution states the country is a secular state, and both it and other laws provide for the right of individuals to choose and change their religion and to practice the religion of their choice. Apart from Ouagadougou, the principal towns are Bobo Dioulasso, Koudougou, Banfora, Ouahigouya, Pouytenga, and Kaya. The Pew Research Center also estimated that 21.7% practices Christianity, 15.1% follow Animism/ Burkina Faso is an ethnically integrated, secular state where most people are concentrated in the south and centre, where their density sometimes exceeds 48 persons per square kilometre (125/sq. Religion in Africa; Burkina Faso; Countries; Burkina Faso. Religion. Burkina Faso is a religiously diverse society, with Islam being the dominant religion. Burkina Faso Religion, Economy and Politics The majority of the population in Burkina Faso, 60.5%, practice Islam. The lateritic (red, leached, iron-bearing) layer of rock that covers the underlying crystalline rocks is deeply incised by the country’s three principal rivers—the Black Volta (Mouhoun), the Red Volta (Nazinon), and the White Volta (Nakambé)—all of which converge in Ghana to the south to form the Volta River. Mossi 52%, Fulani 8.4%, Gurma 7%, Bobo 4.9%, Gurunsi 4.6%, Senufo 4.5%, Bissa 3.7%, Lobi 2.4%, Dagara 2.4%, Tuareg/Bella 1.9%, Dioula 0.8%, unspecified/no answer 0.3%, other 7.2% (2010 est.) +1 (202) 335-3939. Burkina Faso has great ethnic diversity. Die Zahl der Christen wird mit 23,2 % angegeben, in der Mehrzahl Katholiken (19 %) sowie Angehörige verschiedener protestantischer Glaubensrichtungen (4,2 %). Since 1955, however, when the railroad was extended to Ouagadougou, Bobo Dioulasso has lost some of its former importance, although it remains a commercial centre. All rights reserved. Sunni Muslims are the religious majority in Burkina Faso, while Roman Catholics comprise a significant religious minority. https://www.britannica.com/place/Burkina-Faso, Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Burkina Faso, Burkina Faso - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Burkina Faso - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Citizens of Burkina Faso, regardless of their ethnic origin, are collectively known as Burkinabé. Burkina Faso, landlocked country in western Africa. The vast majority of Muslims in Burkina Faso are Malikite Sunni, deeply influenced by Sufism. Burkina Faso Judaism News Topics; Specialized News Sections on Burkina Faso Judaism. In the remaining regions the population is scattered. Questions? Par exemple, des hommes convertis à l’islam lors d’une migration qui reprennent, pour un temps, les coutumes Burkina Faso Very small groups reported, but outside the Joshua Project Small Group Policy . The Oti, another tributary of the Volta, rises in southeastern Burkina Faso. It is common among all of the nation’s 45 provinces, but is particularly widespread in 14 of them. About 40 percent of Burkinabe follow traditional African religions, and 10 percent are Christian. What is Rhodesia called today? El 57,9% de la población del país practica el Islam, así pues se trata de la religión más seguida por su población. Other Gur-speaking peoples are the Gurunsi, the Senufo, the Bwa, and the Lobi. Annual rainfall varies from about 40 inches (1,000 mm) in the south to less than 10 inches (250 mm) in the north. The major ethnolinguistic group of Burkina Faso is the Mossi. Muslims take over about 40% of the population. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The remainder of the population of relatively religiously diverse, with 23.2% practicing Christianity, 15.3% following indigenous beliefs, and the … For several miles on either side of the Volta rivers, the land is mostly uninhabited because of the prevalence of the deadly tsetse fly, which carries sleeping sickness, and the Simulium fly, which carries onchocerciasis, or river blindness. A tolerant country in matters of religion, Burkina Faso has no major conflicts between the religions.
ängste Seit Ich Mutter Bin,
Schwanger Mit 15 Abtreiben,
Feste Bayern 2021,
Duales Studium Krankenversicherung,
Filme Mit Tieren,
21635 Jork Straßenverzeichnis,
Definition Feierlichkeit Corona,
Allgäu Sonne, Oberstaufen Bewertung,
Hautklinik Bad Cannstatt Parken,